This paper examines the sensitivity of forecasts to the level of aggregation of the data. A relative shares regression model and a multinominal logit model are tested with both aggregate and disaggregate survey data from 21 09 respondents. The results indicate the appropriate model to use depends on
Forecasting an aggregate of cointegrated disaggregates
✍ Scribed by Todd E. Clark
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 189 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0277-6693
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✦ Synopsis
This study examines the problem of forecasting an aggregate of cointegrated disaggregates. It ®rst establishes conditions under which forecasts of an aggregate variable obtained from a disaggregate VECM will be equal to those from an aggregate, univariate time series model, and develops a simple procedure for testing those conditions. The paper then uses Monte Carlo simulations to show, for a ®nite sample, that the proposed test has good size and power properties and that whether a model satis®es the aggregation conditions is closely related to out-of-sample forecast performance. The paper then shows that ignoring cointegration and specifying the disaggregate model as a VAR in dierences can signi®cantly aect analyses of aggregation, with the VAR-based test for aggregation possibly leading to faulty inference and the dierenced VAR forecasts potentially understating the bene®ts of disaggregate information. Finally, analysis of an empirical problem con®rms the basic results.
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