A method is described for the determination of RNA and DNA in plant tissues which depends on the effect of complex formation on the Huorescence of ethidium bromide. Previous methods were found to be inapplicable to the analysis of plant material because of the high activity of ribonuclease in tissue
Fluorometric determination of DNA in fixed tissue using ethidium bromide
โ Scribed by Knut-Jan Andersen; Dankert W. Skagen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 359 KB
- Volume
- 83
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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โฆ Synopsis
The measurement of DNA in tissue samples fixed in ethanol/acetic acid is described. Small, fixed tissue samples are digested by warm alkaline treatment followed by neutralization with HCl, and DNA is determined by complex formation with the dye ethidium bromide (EB). When standard DNA from calf thymus was treated similarly, a hyperchromicity of S-12% and a reduction in fluorescence intensity of the EB-DNA complex to 55% was observed. The NaOH concentration (0.5-2.0 mol/liter) or the temperature (SO-60ยฐC) used for the digestion of tissue, as well as subsequent ribonuclease or protease treatment had no effect on the observed tissue DNA concentrations. 703
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In the DNA and RNA assays carried out with the use of ethidium bromide in cell and tissue homogenates according to the method of Karsten and Wollenberger (1). Pronase can be replaced to advantage by heparin in the nucleoprotein dissociation step. Furthermore, rhodamine B is used as a standard instea