## Abstract Multidimensional time‐correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) is based on the excitation of the sample by a high‐repetition rate laser and the detection of single photons of the fluorescence signal in several detection channels. Each photon is characterized by its arrival time in the
Fluorescence lifetime imaging by time-correlated single-photon counting
✍ Scribed by W. Becker; A. Bergmann; M.A. Hink; K. König; K. Benndorf; C. Biskup
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 536 KB
- Volume
- 63
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-910X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
We present a time‐correlated single photon counting (TCPSC) technique that allows time‐resolved multi‐wavelength imaging in conjunction with a laser scanning microscope and a pulsed excitation source. The technique is based on a four‐dimensional histogramming process that records the photon density over the time of the fluorescence decay, the x‐y coordinates of the scanning area, and the wavelength. The histogramming process avoids any time gating or wavelength scanning and, therefore, yields a near‐perfect counting efficiency. The time resolution is limited only by the transit time spread of the detector. The technique can be used with almost any confocal or two‐photon laser scanning microscope and works at any scanning rate. We demonstrate the application to samples stained with several dyes and to CFP‐YFP FRET. Microsc. Res. Tech. 63:58–66, 2004. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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