An enzyme electrode and enzyme reactor based on lmmoblhzed L-glutamate oxldase are used for the determmatlon of L-glutamate m a flow-mJectlon system The hydrogen peroxlde produced IS monitored amperometncally The enzyme reactor system surpasses the enzyme electrode system with regard to sensltlvlty
Flow-injection assay of enzyme inhibition in fish using immobilized diamine oxidase
β Scribed by James M. Hungerford; Aleksei A. Arefyev
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 961 KB
- Volume
- 261
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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β¦ Synopsis
A flow-mjectlon assay for mlututlon of chamme oxldase (DA01 IS described Hlstamme in decomposed fish IS detected and used as the enzyme substrate Sample extracts are doubly injected, one of the two resultmg sample zones IS passed through a reactor containing DA0 lmmobdlzed to Sepharose I-hstatnme IS detected sequentially m both the prlstme and enzymatically treated zones The detection chemistry (kmetlcs-optimlzed condensation with phthahc rhcarboxaldehyde) allows the selective detectIon of lustamme Subsequent cabbratlon with tustamme standard and comparison of the two peak heights allows generic detection of compounds mlututmg the DAO-medlated cunverslon of tustanune Prehnunary data show that the system can detect mlubltors m extracts of decomposed Malu-Mahi (associated with a Scombrcud poisoning outbreak) and that far lower levels of miututron are observed m fresh fish Several known mlubitors and competitive substrates of DA0 are also tested
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A simple, convenient and rapid enzymatic method for the determination of ammonia in plasma based on the immobilization of glutamate dehydrogenase and on a continuous flow system is proposed. The fixed-time measuring principle allows shortening of the assay time without loss of sensitivity, so a samp