Flocs in Shear and Strain Flows
โ Scribed by Stefan Blaser
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 403 KB
- Volume
- 225
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9797
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Preflocculated ferric hydroxide flocs were subjected to either a simple shear flow or a two-dimensional straining flow, and their motion was optically observed. Digital image analysis was applied to extract information on orientation and deformation from the digitized frames. It was found that the simple shear flow led to a rotation of the flocs whose motion can be understood from the behavior of a solid ellipsoid. In the extensional flow, no continuous rotation occurred and flocs were broken apart along the axis of straining. The rupture forces estimated from an ellipsoid model were found to be in the range of 0.1 N/m(2). Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Identifying generic physical mechanisms responsible for the generation of magnetic fields and turbulence in differentially rotating flows is fundamental to understand the dynamics of astrophysical objects such as accretion disks and stars. In this paper, we discuss the concept of subcri
## Abstract Whole human blood was sheared in the flow field of a concentric cylinder Couette viscometer in the hope of isolating the physical traumas specifically related to the escape of intracellular hemoglobin. The experimental results indicated that laminar shear stresses per se were not instru
## Abstract Flocculative wastewater residues present a serious threat to the environment and a costly disposal problem to industry. The composition of the sludges makes them a particularly intractable problem due to the need for either recovery or permanent isolation of the bound contaminant. The p
The conformational and rheological dynamics of dilute solutions of polyelectrolyte macromolecules undergoing shear and extensional flow are modeled using Nonequilibrium Brownian Dynamics (NEBD) and Configuration-Biased Monte Carlo (CBMC) simulations. The mathematical model utilizes a bead-spring cha