The mechanical properties of multifilament yarns, spun from the blends of a plastic-grade polymer with a fiber-grade CR-polymer in the composition range of 10 -50 wt % added, were investigated. The predicted modulus of a two-phase blend, calculated from several representative equations, was compared
Fibers spun from blends of different molecular weights of polypropylene
β Scribed by S. J. Mahajan; K. Bhaumik; B. L. Deopura
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 590 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Fibers spun from blends of small percentage of plastic grade polypropylene (HMPP) with fiber grade polypropylene ( P P ) are studied for drawing behavior. A factorial design of experiment is used for a two-stage drawing process with variables, such as percent of HMPP component, first stage draw ratio and temperature, and second stage temperature. Optimization is carried out for breaking stress and modulus of drawn filaments. Breaking stress of up to 0.74 GPa and initial modulus of 7.34 GPa is possible by such an optimization process. These properties are observed for 6% HMPP blend composition. Heat setting of drawn filaments show little changes up to 140Β°C heat-setting temperature. Large scale structural changes with rapid drop in mechanical properties is observed for 150-160Β°C heat-set samples.
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Blends of small percentage of plastic grade polypropylene with fiber grade polypropylene are studied in unoriented and oriented states. A 3% blend sample has a higher spherulitic growth rate, and improved mechanical behavior in drawn fiber state as compared to the parent sample. These changes are re