Fabrication of large array of superconducting-tunnel-junction detectors for mass spectrometry
β Scribed by Y.E. Chen; M. Ukibe; A. Kushino; M. Ohkubo
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 154 KB
- Volume
- 559
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
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β¦ Synopsis
Superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) detectors have a fast time response and a low threshold to detect such quanta as phonons. These characteristics are advantageous to their applications in mass spectrometry for large molecules. However, one drawback is small active area, which cancels out the high quantum efficiency for large molecules. In this study, therefore, arrays of 100 niobium-based proximized STJ elements with a size of 200 Γ 200 mm 2 have been fabricated to improve effective detection area to achieve a practical short measurement time.
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The performance of an energy sensitive, niobium superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) detector is investigated by measuring the pulse height produced by impacting molecular and atomic ions at different kinetic energies. Ions are produced by laser desorption and matrix-assisted laser desorption in a