𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Experimental identification of mixing regimes in the analysis of turbulent diffusion flames

✍ Scribed by A. Cavaliere; M. El-Naggar; R. Ragucci


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
666 KB
Volume
99
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-2180

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


A statistical criterion for the classification of gaseous mixing regimes is presented. It is based on the evaluation of two quantities: the mixing layer thickness and the separation distance between two neighboring interface segments, which are preliminarily defined in a specific section along with other quantities (stretch ratio and stretch rate) relevant to the mixing analysis. A unique experimental method for a lagrangian measure of the aforementioned quantities as a function of the residence time is described. Measurements use a two-dimensional laser light scattering technique in a two-dimensional, transitional, isothermal flow which can be considered a prototypical condition of mixing. The probability density function of the stretch rate as well as average values of stretch ratio, mixing layer thickness and interface separation distance are also reported. The last two quantities are used in the determination of a single parameter named "saturation factor" (Csat) , that allows the identification of three regimes: (a) "Isolated mixing layer regime" (Csat = 1) in which both the mixing and oxidative reactions occur in the neighborhood of the interface. This is a well recognized regime, to which many studies on the characterization of one-dimensional time-dependent stretched diffusion flames refer. (b) "Interacting mixing layer regime" (10 -2 < Csa t < 1) in which the diffusion still occurs in the whole flow field, but more sophisticated models than those relative to the previous regime are needed for its characterization. (c) "Saturated mixing layer regime" (Coa t < 10 -2) in which the mixing process is no longer related to the intermaterial surface in its wholeness, but only to that part for which it is still far from other segments of the interface.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


The calculation of mean radical concentr
✍ J. Janicka; W. Kollmann πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1982 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 793 KB

A prediction model for turbulent diffusion flames is presented and applied to H2-air-diffusion flames and in particular to the calculation of mean radical concentrations. The fast shuffle reactions in the H2-ah'reaction system are assumed to be in partial equilibrium, whereas the three-body recombin

The prediction of the fluctuations in th
✍ F.C. Lockwood; A.S. Naguib πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1975 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 791 KB

A physical model is presented for the prediction of the turbulent diffusion flame. In this model the turbulence is represented by differential equations for its kinetic energy and dissipation, equilibrium chemical reaction without intermediates is assumed, standard relations for the thermodynamic pr

The effect of turbulence on mixing in pr
✍ Andrew Majda; Panagiotis Souganidis πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2000 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 114 KB πŸ‘ 3 views

The effect of turbulence on mixing in prototype reaction-diffusion systems is analyzed here in the special situation where the turbulence is modeled ideally with two separated scales consisting of a large-scale mean flow plus a small-scale spatiotemporal periodic flow. In the limit of fast reaction

Modeling of extinction in turbulent diff
✍ A.T. Norris; S.B. Pope πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1995 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 730 KB

The velocity-dissipation-composition probability density function (pdf) method is used to model a turbulent CO/H2/N2-air-piloted jet diffusion flame in the regime of extinction. The thermochemistry is modeled by a three-scalar simplified formulation obtained by the intrinsic low-dimensional manifold

On the effect of the local turbulence sc
✍ Jose Lopes; Viriato SemiΓ£o; Maria da GraΓ§a Carvalho πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2002 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 413 KB

A mathematical model for the prediction of the turbulent flow, diffusion combustion process, heat transfer including thermal radiation and pollutants formation inside combustion chambers is described. In order to validate the model the results are compared herein against experimental data available