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Exhaled nitric oxide is reduced after sputum induction in asthmatic children

โœ Scribed by Giorgio L. Piacentini; Alessandro Bodini; Silvia Costella; Lucia Vicentini; Y. Suzuki; Attilio L. Boner


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
51 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
8755-6863

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โœฆ Synopsis


Exhaled nitric oxide (ENO) and eosinophil sputum markers are considered noninvasive markers of airway inflammation in asthma. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the procedure of sputum induction can affect the level of ENO. We measured ENO before and after sputum induction by inhalation of hypertonic saline solution in 22 asthmatic children and 9 healthy controls. The ENO mean (+/- S. E.M.) value in the group of asthmatic children was reduced from a baseline value of 20.8 (+/- 3.0) ppb to 17.4 (+/- 2.4) ppb after sputum induction (P = 0.0012). In the healthy controls, the mean baseline value of ENO was 9.1 (+/- 2.1) ppb and it was reduced to 4. 8 (+/- 1.1) ppb after induction of sputum (P < 0.01). We suggest that measurements of ENO should be performed after the induction of sputum in asthmatic patients whenever both tests are done in sequence.


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