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Excess volumes of (1-pentanol  +  cyclohexane or benzene) at temperatures between 283.15 K and 328.15 K

✍ Scribed by Ohji Hiroyuki


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
207 KB
Volume
34
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9614

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✦ Synopsis


The densities of (1-pentanol + cyclohexane or benzene) have been measured at 15 K intervals from T = 283.15 K to T = 328.15 K for comparison with the results of (2-ethoxyethanol + cyclohexane or benzene). The excess volumes V E , excess thermal expansivities Ξ± E , and the pressure derivatives of the excess enthalpies (βˆ‚ H E /βˆ‚ P) T , were estimated from the measured densities. The values of V E and their temperature dependence for the 1-pentanol systems were found to be positive over the entire concentration range. The behaviour of Ξ± E for (1-pentanol + cyclohexane) is quite different from that of (2-ethoxyethanol + cyclohexane), while the Ξ± E value for (1-pentanol + benzene) is very similar to that of (2-ethoxyethanol + benzene). The behaviour of these thermodynamic properties are discussed in terms of inter-and intra-molecular hydrogen bonds and Ο€ electrons.


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