## Abstract A liquid chromatographic‐electrospray ionization‐tandem mass spectrometric method for the quantification of the opiates morphine, codeine, and their metabolites morphine‐3‐β‐D‐glucuronide (M‐3‐G), morphine‐6‐β‐D‐glucuronide (M‐6‐G) and codeine‐6‐β‐D‐glucuronide (C‐6‐G) in human urine ha
Evaluation of a method for simultaneous quantification of codeine, ethylmorphine and morphine in blood
✍ Scribed by Hallvard Gjerde; Unni Fongen; Hans Gundersen; Asbjørg S. Christophersen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 404 KB
- Volume
- 51
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0379-0738
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Codeine, ethylmorphine and morphine are the most commonly detected opiates in forensic blood samples in Norway. A method for the simultaneous quantification of these opiates utilizing solid phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry has been evaluated. The detection limits were 0.026 mumol/l for codeine, 0.025 mumol/l for ethylmorphine and 0.032 mumol/l for morphine (corresponding to 7.8, 7.8 and 9.1 micrograms/l, respectively). The analytical variations at concentrations of 1.0 mumol/l codeine, 1.0 mumol/l ethylmorphine and 0.5 mumol/l morphine were less than 5%.
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