Energy potential of carbon in oxide-carbon-bearing materials and prospects for their use in arc steelmaking furnaces

Energy efficiency of carbon-bearing mate

Energy efficiency of carbon-bearing materials in arc steelmaking furnaces and methods of improving it

✍ G. A. Dorofeev 📂 Article 📅 2010 🏛 Springer US 🌐 English ⚖ 93 KB

Chemical vapour deposition of the oxides

Chemical vapour deposition of the oxides of titanium, zirconium and hafnium for use as high-k materials in microelectronic devices. A carbon-free precursor for the synthesis of hafnium dioxide

✍ Ryan C. Smith; Tiezhong Ma; Noel Hoilien; Lancy Y. Tsung; Malcolm J. Bevan; Luig 📂 Article 📅 2000 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 340 KB 👁 3 views

A brief survey of the precursors used for the chemical vapour deposition of the dioxides of titanium, zirconium and hafnium is presented. The review covers precursors used for the closely related process known as atomic layer chemical vapour deposition (ALCVD or ALD). Precursors delivered by standar