The a-chloro isocyanates 1 and the a-chloro isothiocyanate 2a react with antimony pentachloride and ketones or aldehydes at low temperatures to give the 2-azaallenium hexachloroantimonates 5aq in high yields. The reaction proceeds via the 1-oxa-(or l-thia)-3-azabutatrienium hexachloroantimonates 3,
Electrophilic Reactivity of a 2-Azaallenium and of a 2-Azaallylium Ion
✍ Scribed by Guido M. Böttger; Roland Fröhlich; Ernst-Ulrich Würthwein
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 272 KB
- Volume
- 2000
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1434-193X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The rate constants for the reactions of the 2-azaallenium ion 1b + , the 2-azaallylium ion 2a + and the iminium ion 3 + with different nucleophiles were determined by 1 H NMR spectroscopy. By correlation with the Linear Free Enthalpy Relationship (LFER) lg k 20°C = s (E + N), developed by Mayr and Patz, the electrophilicity parameters E(1b + ) = -3.7, E(2a + ) ഠ -16 and E(3 + ) = -10.43 were obtained. They show that the relat-
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## Abstract The complete manuscript of this communication appears in: __Angew. Chem. Suppl. 1983__, 264. DOI:10.1002/anie.198302640