## Abstract Time‐resolved electron spin resonance (TR ESR) spectra allows direct observation of transient radicals (primary propagating radicals) obtained by the addition reaction of a diphenylphosphinoyl radical to acrylates. The addition rate constants (__k__~2~) of the diphenylphosphinoyl radica
Electron spin resonance spectroscopy of free radicals
✍ Scribed by Shirley A. Fairhurst; Leslie H. Sutcliffe; Keith F. Preston; Arthur J. Banister; Andrew S. Partington; Jeremy M. Rawson; Jack Passmore; Melbourne J. Schriver
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 301 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Solution and powder ESR spectra of the 4‐trifluoromethyl‐1,2,3,5‐dithiadiazolyl and 4‐pentafluorophenyl‐1,2,3,5‐dithiadiazolyl free radicals were analysed. Comparison of the ESR parameters with those obtained for the protonated equivalents shows that fluorination produces a drift of unpaired electron spin density away from the nitrogen 2p~x~ orbitals towards sulphur 3p~x~ orbitals (x is the direction perpendicular to the heterocyclic ring), consistent with an increase in electronegativity of the substituent. The fluorinated radicals dimerize more readily than their protonated counterparts.
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## Abstract The rearrangement of the 2‐methyl‐2‐phenylpropyl (or neophyl) radical **1** to the 1‐methyl‐1‐benzylethyl radical **2** is observed by ESR. spectroscopy during photolysis of di‐__t__‐butylperoxide in __t__‐butylbenzene at 270–360 K. The energy of activation of the rearrangement is deter