## Abstract The effects of glucagon on the ultrastructural appearance and acid glucosidase activities in the liver and heart of newborn rats were studied. Liver or heart glycogenβhydrolyzing activity of acid glucosidase increased 3 hours after birth and gradually decreased from 3 to 9 hours. Maltos
Electron microscopic and biochemical study of the effects of rapamycin on glycogen autophagy in the newborn rat liver
β Scribed by S.A. Kalamidas; D.J. Kondomerkos; O.B. Kotoulas; A.C. Hann
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 179 KB
- Volume
- 63
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-910X
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The effects of rapamycin on glycogen autophagy in the newborn rat liver were studied using biochemical determinations, electron microscopy, and morphometric analysis. Rapamycin increased the fractional volume of hepatocytic autophagic vacuoles, the liver lysosomal glycogenβhydrolyzing activity of acid glucosidase, the degradation of glycogen inside the autophagic vacuoles, and decreased the activity of acid mannose 6βphosphatase. These findings suggest that rapamycin, a known inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling, induces glycogen autophagy in the newborn rat hepatocytes. mTOR may participate in the regulation of this process. Microsc. Res. Tech. 63:215β219, 2004. Β© 2004 WileyβLiss, Inc.
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