Electrodes for oxygen sensors based on rate earth manganites or cabaltites
✍ Scribed by P. Shuk; A. Vecher; V. Kharton; L. Tichonova; H.D. Wiemhöfer; U. Guth; W. Göpel
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 483 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0925-4005
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Rare earth manganites and cobaltites are particularly suitable electrode materials for solid electrolyte oxygen sensors. Perovskite-type manganites Ln, _,Ca(Sr), MnO, (Ln = La, Nd, Gd, Yb, Y; x = O-0.5) and cobaltites Ln , _,ySr,CoO, (Ln = La, Pr, Nd, Sm; x = O-l), SrCo, _zFe,rO, (x = O-0.5) were prepared in air by sintering at T = 1270-1570 K. The formation of the perovskite-type phase was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction results. The cation concentrations were determined by atom absorption spectroscopy. Isothermal oxygen permeation measurements were performed with zirconia solid electrolyte tubes by using a special glass for sealing and adjusting the oxygen solid electrolyte pump. From ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (UPS) we determined the work function cb of electrons, the position of the Fermi level in relation to the valence band edge (EF -Ev), and the change of the ionization potential (AI) as a function of temperature. The polarization resistivity of perovskite-type oxide electrodes on Bi, 75Y0,250,,5 solid electrolytes was determined from the steady-state current density overpotential curves which were measured in a three-electrode arrangement.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Biosensors for glucose and lactate were produced by the immobilization of agarose membranes containing glucose oxidase and lactate oxidase respectively inside 2 pm high chambertype oxygen sensors. The well-defined microvolume elements of these chambers provided a reproducible method of generating a
A bienzymatic sensor for the determination of phosphate was constructed by coimmobilization of xanthine oxidase (EC 1.2.3.22) and nucleoside phosphorylase (EC 2.4.2.1) on a polycarbonate membrane mounted on the tips of amperometric hydrogen peroxide and oxygen electrodes. The sensor response was lin