Elastic modulus of poly(ethylene oxide) determined from the Raman longitudinal acoustic mode
β Scribed by Kigook Song; Samuel Krimm
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 413 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The chain modulus of poly(ethylene oxide) is determined by the Raman longitudinal acoustic mode method with the aid of a normal coordinate analysis and found to be 1.3 Γ 10^11^ dyn/cm^2^. Our normal mode calculations provide a clear basis for explaining the discrepancy between chain moduli determined from Raman and xβray experiments. They show that the uncorrected Raman modulus of helical polymers reflects the presence of interchain interactions and therefore should not be taken as the correct elastic modulus of a single chain.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Raman longitudinal acoustic mode (LAM) spectra have been obtained during isothermal crystallization from the melt at various temperatures of a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) fraction of molecular weight about 3000 and an a,v-methoxylated fraction (MPEO) derived from it. For both fractions, we find that
## Abstract Lowβfrequency Raman spectra are reported for monodisperse oligoβoxyethylenes with hydroxy and alkoxy end groups. Assignments are made to the longitudinal acoustic modes. The results are modeled by a rod with a longitudinal modulus __E__ β₯ 2.2 Γ 10^10^ N m^β2^ and perturbing forces as la
## Abstract Normal mode calculations were carried out on model foldedβchain molecules to determine the effect of a fold on the LAM of PEO. The presence of a chain fold results in a decrease in the LAM frequency and intensity, the change in frequency being very much smaller than the change in intens