Tensile tests were made on polypropylene films as a function of aging temperature from 80 to 130ะC at a strain rate of 5 cm min 01 . Polypropylene films aged at 60 and 100ะC and at time intervals up to 180 min were also stretched at the same strain rate. The yield stress and initial modulus were fou
Effects of temperature and stress level on creep and tensile property of polypropylene sutures
โ Scribed by Meng Deng; Jack Zhou
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 224 KB
- Volume
- 90
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
An investigation was conducted on creep behaviors of polypropylene sutures under different temperatures and stress levels in a temperatureโcontrolled water bath. The study showed that temperature and stress level significantly affected the creep behaviors of the sutures. High temperature and stress level resulted in large creep and permanent deformation to the sutures. The creep data could be well described by an empirical formula. For most of the test conditions, the creep tests caused limited permanent deformation in sutures. Dependency of the permanent deformation on temperature may be illustrated by an Arrheniusโtype equation. The tensile properties of the sutures were not adversely affected by a shortโterm creep test, indicating good mechanical performance for the polypropylene sutures. For the creep experiment of less than 3 h, the creep rupture of the sutures was observed at a stress level of 220 MPa and temperatures โฅ 37ยฐC. ยฉ 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 90: 3882โ3888, 2003
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