Effects of phenobarbital and 3-methylcholanthrene induction on the formation of three glucuronide metabolites of 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone, NNK
β Scribed by Sharon E. Murphy; Maria G. Nunes; Mary Ann Hatala
- Book ID
- 114009413
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 987 KB
- Volume
- 103
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2797
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## Abstract ## BACKGROUND In the United States, Blacks who smoke cigarettes have a higher mean blood concentration of the nicotine metabolite cotinine than White smokers. It has not been determined whether there are racial differences in the exposure to the cigarette smoke carcinogen 4β(methylnitr
## Abstract Urinary metabolites of the tobaccoβspecific nitrosamine 4β(methylnitrosamino)β1β(3βpyridyl)β1βbutanone (NNK), 4β(methylnitrosamino)β1β(3βpyridyl)β1βbutanol (NNAL) and its glucuronides, termed total NNAL, have recently been shown to be good predictors of lung cancer risk, years before di