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Effects of heat treatment on morphological, optical and electrical properties of ITO films by sol-gel technique

✍ Scribed by Zhi-hua LI; Yu-peng KE; Dong-yan REN


Book ID
117693529
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
491 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
1003-6326

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## Abstract Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films (In/Sn = 90:10) prepared by the sol–gel dip‐coating process on glass substrates, followed by annealing in air in the temperature range 150–550 °C were studied. Overall the films structure, surface roughness, and electrical performances are improved, lea