The uptake of [45Ca] has been studied in clonal glial and neuronal cells. It was somewhat more efficient in the neuroblastoma clone MI compared to glial clones. In all cases [45Ca] uptake was shown to depend on the phosphate concentration in the incubation medium. It was decreased by the ionophore A
Effects of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids on 86Rb uptake in renal epithelial cells
β Scribed by R. Staudinger; N. G. Abraham; M. L. Schwartzman; B. Escalante
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 755 KB
- Volume
- 160
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are arachidonic acid metabolites formed endogenously via the cytochrome P450 pathway in rat, rabbit, and human kidney. We characterized the effects of the four regioisomeric EETs on ion transport in the renal epithelial cell line, LLC-PK,. Among the EETs, 14,15-EET was the most potent inhibitor of 86Rb uptake. Its effect was concentration-dependent (IC,o = 75 nM) and stereoselective to the 145, 15R-EET. Experiments measuring 14,15-EETinduced 86Rb uptake inhibition in the presence of inhibitors of Na+-K+-ATPase activity (ouabain), Naf-K+-CI-cotransporter (furosemide), and Na+-Hf exchanger (amiloride) suggested that 14,15-EET inhibits ion transport via an amiloride-sensitive mechanism. These results, together with previous reports demonstrating their endogenous production in the kidney, suggest an important role for EETs, specifically 14,15-EET, in the regulation of ion and water reabsorption in the kidney and implicate their function in renal pathophysiology.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The role of essential amino acids (AA) on protein synthesis via the mTOR pathway was studied in murine mammary epithelial cells cultured under lactogenic conditions. Leu, Ile, and Val increased S6K1 phosphorylation compared to that measured in AAβdeprived cells. Trp, Phe, and Met had no
## Abstract ATP has been known to act as an extracellular signal and to be involved in various functions of kidney. Renal proximal tubular reabsorption of phosphate (P~i~) contributes to the maintenance of phosphate homeostasis, which is regulated by Na^+^/P~i~ cotransporter. However, the effects o
## Abstract Topical intranasal application of the antifungal Amphotericin B (AmphoB) has been shown as an effective medical treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis. Because this antibiotic forms channels in lipid membranes, we considered the possibility that it affects the properties and/or cell surfac
Effects of a switched, time-varying 1.7 T magnetic field on Rb (K ) uptake by HeLa S3 cells incubated in an isosmotic high K medium were examined. The magnetic flux density was varied intermittently from 0.07Β±1.7 T at an interval of 3 s. K uptake was activated by replacement of normal medium by high
Effects of some amino acids on horizontal cells were examined in the fish (Eugerres plumieri) retina. L-aspartate (5 mM in concentration) and L-glutamate (10 mM) consistently depolarized all types of horizontal cells, although the effect of L-aspartate was more pronounced. gamma-Aminobutyric acid (G