Effect of the annealing atmosphere on the Au site in Er + Au-implanted silica
β Scribed by C. Maurizio; G. Perotto; E. Trave; G. Pellegrini; G. Mattei; P. Mazzoldi
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 378 KB
- Volume
- 268
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0168-583X
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β¦ Synopsis
The Au site in Er + Au-implanted silica has been investigated by X-ray absorption spectroscopy, after annealing at 600 Β°C in either neutral N 2 or reducing H 2 (4%):N 2 (95%) atmosphere. High-resolution X-ray fluorescence spectra collected near the Au L III -edge indicate the presence of oxidized Au atoms in the N 2 -annealed sample. Correspondingly, the EXAFS analysis shows a weak Au-O coordination only for the sample annealed in neutral atmosphere. For both cases, the EXAFS results evidence the presence of sub-nanometer metallic Au clusters: the cluster size, always below 1 nm, is smaller for the sample annealed in reducing atmosphere. The Au clusters embedded in the Er-doped layer promote a strong enhancement of the Er photoluminescence emission at 1.5 lm.
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