Jute fibers were chopped to approximately 100 mm in length and then processed through a granulator having an 8-mm screen. Final fiber lengths were up to 10 mm maximum. These fibers along with polypropylene granules and a compatibilizer were mixed in a K-mixer at a fixed rpm, 5500, and dumped at a fi
Effect of steam pretreatment of jute fiber on dimensional stability of jute composite
โ Scribed by S. Das; A. K. Saha; P. K. Choudhury; R. K. Basak; B. C. Mitra; T. Todd; S. Lang; R. M. Rowell
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 276 KB
- Volume
- 76
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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โฆ Synopsis
Dimensional stability of fiber board from lignocellulosic materials is a prime concern for efficient utility of the product. A number of methods have been used to improve the dimensional stability. These include the application of coating, oil, and wax treatments and chemical modification of lignocellulosic materials. A new process has been developed to minimize irreversible swelling (i.e., permanent fixation of compressive deformation of wood fiber through a hygrothermal treatment using in-built steam from moisture of compressed fiber at high temperature). This process has been applied on jute fiber for the evaluation of dimensional stability and vis-a `-vis the mechanical and thermal properties of the fiber board made from the modified jute fiber.
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Jute slivers were acetylated in pilot scale following a no catalyst-no solvent method at 120ยฐC for 2 h. The weight % gain was found to be 11.37. Different jute boards were pressed under heat and pressure using acetylated jute sliver and urea formaldehyde resin. Neutral salt (NaCl), acid salt (NH 4 C