Effect of selected inhibitors on growth, pigmentation, and aflatoxin production byAspergillus parasiticus
โ Scribed by Raul Valcarcel; J. W. Bennett; Joanne Vitanza
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 325 KB
- Volume
- 94
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0301-486X
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โฆ Synopsis
We have treated a wild type strain of Aspergillus parasiticus with several known aflatoxin inhibitors in hopes of finding specific metabolic blocks in the aflatoxin biosynthetic pathway. In defined medium, benzoic acid (2 and 3 mg/ml), cinnamon (1 mg/ml), and sodium acetate (5 mg/ml) were fungitoxic. Benzoic acid (0.5 and 1 mg/ml), chlorox (5 ~l/ml), and dimethyl sulfoxide (5 ~l/ml) did not affect dry weight or mycelial pigmentation. Sodium benzoate (1, 2, 4 and 8 mg/ml) added after 2 days growth inhibited aflatoxin production in two defined media. We were unable to confirm previously published reports that an uncharacterized yellow pigment accumulates with benzoate-inhibition of aflatoxin biosynthesis.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Resting cell cultures of Aspergillus parasiticus were grown in medium containing four different concentrations of glucose, with and without acetone. In addition, the effect of different equimolar concentrations of acetone, acetic acid, ethanol, and sodium acetate was compared at two glucose levels.