Progesterone induces the resumption of meiosis in Bufo arenarum full-grown arrested oocytes through a nongenomic mechanism called meiotic maturation. Growing evidence indicates that lipids are involved in the maturation process. They are mainly located in yolk platelets, the principal organelles of
Effect of ouabain on the meiotic maturation of stage IV-VXenopus laevis oocytes
β Scribed by Penna, Mary Jo ;Wasserman, William J.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 754 KB
- Volume
- 241
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
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β¦ Synopsis
Full-grown stage VI Xenopus laevis oocytes (1,200 to 1,300pm) respond to progesterone stimulation by undergoing a series of physiological and morphological changes that are referred to as meiotic maturation. Oocytes in earlier stages of oogenesis (I through V) do not undergo these changes and remain in prophase arrest when exposed to this steroid. We have found that oocytes ranging from 850 pm (stage IV) to 1,000 pm (stage V) are capable of responding to progesterone under the appropriate conditions. Oocytes 2 850 pm in diameter underwent germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) after 10-12 hr of exposure to progesterone when ouabain was added to the medium at a concentration > 2.5 x 1OP6M. Under this culture condition, progesterone was
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