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Effect of natural human interferon-beta on the replication of human cytomegalovirus

✍ Scribed by Kazuo Nakamura; Dr. Yoshito Eizuru; Yoichi Minamishima


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
665 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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✦ Synopsis


The antiviral effect of natural human interferon-beta (HuIFN-0) against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) was evaluated in human embryonic lung fibroblasts (HEL). Natural HuIFN-0, like other HuIFNs, inhibited the replication of CMV. Pretreatment of the cells with natural HuIFN-P inhibited the appearance of immediate-early antigen (IEA) or pre-early nuclear antigen (PENA) as well as the production of infectious CMV. After a single treatment with natural HuIFN-0, intracellular 2', 5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) synthetase activity was induced and maintained at a high level for several days. The anti-CMV effect of natural HuIFN-0 correlated with the intracellular 2-5A synthetase activity.


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