โ Scribed by Jae-Hyun Lee; Dong-Seok Leem; Jang-Joo Kim
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Semiconductor X-ray photoelectron Line positions are unaffected by changes in the snmplc's bulk Fermi level produced by doping. This is interpreted to result from pinning of the Fermi level at the surface by contaminnnts independent of tbc bulk Fermi level.
## Abstract Electrical conductivity has been measured at different temperatures for ZrO~2~ doped with various molar ratios of CuO. The conductivity increases due to migration of vacancies, created by doping. The conductivity was found to increase with increase in temperature till 220 ยฐC and thereaf
Spin-polarized injection and transport into ferromagnetic/organic semiconductor structure are studied theoretically in the presence of the external electric field and magnetic induction. Based on the spin-driftdiffusion theory and Ohm's law, we obtain the charge current polarization, which takes int