The effects of 4,6dioxoheptanoic acid (succinylacetone, SA), an inhibitor of 6aminolevulinic acid dehydratase, on total iron uptake, heme synthesis, and globin synthesis were studied in rat marrow cells in culture in order to examine the coordination of heme and globin synthesis. SA inhibited heme s
Effect of heme on globin messenger RNA synthesis in spleen erythroid cells
β Scribed by Fuchs, O. ;Ponka, P. ;Borova, J. ;Neuwirt, J. ;Travnicek, M.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 585 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0275-3723
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Synthesis of globin mRNA in erythroid spleen cells from anemic mice was measured after in vitro incubation under conditions in which the level of intracellular heme was manipulated. This newly synthesized globin mRNA was isolated by hybridization with globin cDNA covalently bound to cellulose. Isonicotinic acid hydrazide (INH) and penicillamine were used as specific inhibitors of heme synthesis. It has been found that a 120βmin incubation of spleen erythroid cells with 5 mM INH or 5mM penicillamine reduced [^3^H] uridine incorporation into globin mRNA by 24% or 36%, respectively. The addition of heme to INHβ or penicillamineβtreated cells almost completely restored [^3^H] uridine incorporation into globin mRNA. These results indicate that heme stimulates transcription or processing of globin mRNA.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Anthramycin and actinomycin D, two different types of DNAbinding antibiotics, were compared for their effects on RNA synthesis in suspension cultures of mouse leukemia L1210 cells. RNA was labeled with radioactive uridine and selective effects on the synthesis of different classes of RNA were studie