๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
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Effect of environmental factors on byssal thread formation

โœ Scribed by W. Winkle


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1970
Tongue
English
Weight
546 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-3162

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โœฆ Synopsis


The effects of various factors on byssal thread formation have been examined in the laboratory using JYlodiolus demissus and Mytilus edulis. With M. demissus thread formation (threads/mussel/h) and proportion of mussels forming threads decreased with increasing size; prior exposure to air enhanced subsequent thread formation; mechanical agitation reduced thread formation. In addition, low salinity acclimated mussels adapted more rapidly to 32 ppt than high salinity acclimated mussels did to t6 ppt; threads were not formed in the absence of calcium and/or magnesium; and there was no reduction in thread formation at temperatures as high as 27 ~ to 28 ~ M. edulis died and thread formation approached zero at temperatures exceeding 26 ~


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