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Effect of coverage density of the retention mechanism in reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography

✍ Scribed by Bogusa̵w Buszewski; Zdzisa̵w Suprynowicz; Piotr Staszczuk; Klaus Albert; Bettina Pfleiderer; Ernst Bayer


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
742 KB
Volume
499
Category
Article
ISSN
1873-3778

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✦ Synopsis


The chromatographic properties of reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) packings with chemically bonded Cis groups of controlled coverage were characterized by correlation of the capacity factor and the composition of the mobile phase, taking physico-chemical properties of the packings into account. On the basis of a cylindrical model of pores and the dependence of retention on density and homogeneity of the surface coverage with alkylsilyl ligands, an attempt was made to describe the retention mechanism in the RP-HPLC system. It was found that packings with a coverage density higher than 3.8 pmol/m2 were dense, homogeneous and shielded the unblocked surface silanol groups sufficiently.


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Secondary equilibria in reversed-phase liquid chromatography have been investigated as a means of enhancing selectivity and optimizing separations of nucleic acid constituents. The retention behavior of various nucleotides, nucleosides and modified compounds has been examined as a function of live d