## Abstract __Background:__ Ultrasonic excitation (US) was applied to glass ionomer cement (GIC) during early set time to increase the advantageous properties of this material. __Purpose:__ The aim of this in vitro study was to assess the inner porosity of GIC after US. __Study design:__ A total of
Effect of a charged scanned probe microscope tip on a subsurface electron gas
β Scribed by M.A. Eriksson; R.G. Beck; M.A. Topinka; J.A. Katine; R.M. Westervelt; K.L. Campman; A.C. Gossard
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 230 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-6036
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β¦ Synopsis
Using a cryogenic scanned probe microscope (SPM) one can locally modify the sheet density of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), and image the ballistic flow of electrons through a point contact in the 2DEG located beneath the surface of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. We calculate the capacitively induced change in sheet density when a charged SPM tip is brought into contact with a semiconductor heterostructure containing a two-dimensional electron gas. A simple scattering model, based on a local change in sheet density, is used to analyze experimental data taken with the SPM method described above.
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## Abstract Environmental stress due to acidic pH of water was found to be one of the major factors leading to toxic effects on the sperm of a hillβstream fish __Devario aequipinnatus__ of Meghalaya, India. The Scanning Electron Microscopy of the transverse section of testes of the fish collected f
Changes of electronic charge distribution following the lowest singlet n--n\* transitions of benzaldehyde, benzamide, benzoic acid, the phthalaldehydes, pyridine, and the diazines have been examined using the CNDO-S/CI method. A Singlet n--n\* transition is found as a general rule to direct electron