## Abstract Let __C__ be the class of triangleβfree graphs with maximum degree at most three. A lower bound for the number of edges in a graph of __C__ is derived in terms of the number of vertices and the independence. Several classes of graphs for which this bound is attained are given. As coroll
Edge density and independence ratio in triangle-free graphs with maximum degree three
β Scribed by Jerrold Griggs; Owen Murphy
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 548 KB
- Volume
- 152
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
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β¦ Synopsis
A simple polynomial-time algorithm is presented which computes independent sets of guaranteed size in connected triangle-free noncubic graphs with maximum degree 3. Let nand m denote the number of vertices and edges, respectively, and let c '= m/n denote the edge density where c < 3/2. The algorithm establishes new lower bounds on the independence ratio of these graphs for 1 < c < 3/2.
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