During the 8 year-period 1971-1978 inclusive, 268 newborn with Down's syndrome (DS) were ascertained in Wallonia (South Belgium). The chromosomes of all patients were analyzed. A standard trisomy 21 was observed in 259 cases (96.6%) and translocations in seven (2.6%). One mosaic (0.4%) and one case
Down's syndrome in Western Australia: Cytogenetics and incidence
โ Scribed by Marie T. Mulcahy
- Book ID
- 104696809
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 376 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-6717
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โฆ Synopsis
235 cases of Down's syndrome were ascertained in a 10-year study of Down's syndrome in Western Australia. Although cytogenetic studies performed on 222 subjects confirmed that 95% of cases were trisomic due to nondisjunction, 4% were trisomic due to translocation, and 1% were mosaic, the ratio of inherited/sporadic translocations differed from that usually reported. Comparison of the results with those of an earlier Australian survey of Down's syndrome demonstrated a real fall in the incidence of Down's syndrome in Australia but no significant change in maternal age-specific incidences.
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Clustering of sporadic cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in Caucasians is extremely rare. Cases were described in which environmental [2] and environmentaVoccupationa1 [4] causation was suspected. Paolino and co-workers 131 in a recent issue of the Annals described a very interesting cas