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Do polymorphisms in ABC transporter genes influence risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia?

✍ Scribed by Krzysztof Jamroziak; Tadeusz Robak


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
79 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0145-2126

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✦ Synopsis


It is widely accepted that pathogenesis of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is related to the interplay between specific environmental exposure and inherited background. Major role of some members of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family of membrane transporters including MDR1 (ABCB1, P-glycoprotein) and breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP, ABCG2) is protection against environmental toxins. Here, we review several recent reports on potential association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes encoding for ABC transporters with predisposition to pediatric ALL.


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