✍ Scribed by Neil W. Boris; Charles H. Zeanah
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
This article is an introduction to the Special Issue. Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) has been in the psychiatric nosology since 1980, when DSM-III was published. Since 1980, however, there has been little research on RAD as a diagnostic category. On the other hand, research on the development of patterns of attachment has informed clinical practice. In this article, selected diagnostic issues are reviewed and a model for conceptualizing the continuum of levels of attachment adaptation in infants and young children is presented. The articles in this Special Issue are introduced and the issues they address are highlighted.
RESUMEN: Este articulo representa una introduccio ´n al nu ´mero especial. El Trastorno Reactivo de Afectividad (Reactive Attachment Disorder o RAD) ha estado en la nosologı ´a siquia ´trica desde 1980, cuando DSM-III se publico ´. Desde 1980, sin embargo, ha habido muy poca investigacio ´n sobre el RAD como una categorı ´a de diagno ´stico. Por Otra parte, la investigacio ´n sobre el desarrollo de patrones de afectividad ha apoyado la prc ´tica clı ´nica. En este artı ´culo, se revisan algunos puntos sobre el diagno ´stico y se presenta un modelo para conceptualizar la totalidad de niveles de afectividad enb infantes y nin ˜os pequen ˜os. Se introducen los artı ´culos en este nu ´mero especial y se subrayan los temas que ellos tratan. RE ´SUME ´: Cet article sert d'introduction a ce nume ´ro spe ´cial. Le Trouble d'Attachment Re ´actif (abre ´ge ŔAD en anglais) existe en nosologie psychiatrique depuis 1980, lorsque le DSM-III a e ´te ´publie ´. Depuis 1980, cependant, peu de recherches ont e ´te ´faites sur le RAD en tant que cate ´gorie diagnostic. D'un autre co ˆte ´, la recherche sur le de ´veloppement de patterns d'attachement a influence ´la pratique clinique. Dans cet article, plusieurs proble ´mes de diagnostic sont e ´tudie ´s et un mode le de conceptualisation du continuum de niveaux d'adaptation de l'attachement chez les nourrissons et les jeunes enfantes est pre ´sente ´. Les
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