Distribution of Merkel cells in acute UVB erythema
β Scribed by I. Moll; U. Bladt; E. G. Jung
- Book ID
- 104746068
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 998 KB
- Volume
- 284
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-3696
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β¦ Synopsis
Merkel cells (MC) were identified immunohistochemically using antibodies specific for cytokeratin (CK) 20 within human epidermis 12 to 72 h after exposure to UVB (4 MED). 12 h after exposure all MC were normally localized within the epidermal basal layer. However, 24 h after exposure 4% of the MC were detected suprabasally, the remaining 96% still being situated in the basal layer. Surprisingly, at 48 h and 72 h more than 50% had lost contact with the basal membrane. The MC of hair follicles did not show any obvious changes. These results argue, in the context of acute epidermal UV damage, for an abnormal turnover in dermatitis.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Since their first description in 1875, Merkel cells have remained an elusive cell type. Their origin as well as their classification as mechanoreceptors have been a matter of controversy and intense discussion. The peptidergic granules in these cells are suggestive of neuroendocrine functions, but t