𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Distant metastases of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the salivary glands and the value of diagnostic examinations during follow-up

✍ Scribed by Jacqueline E. van der Wal; Alfred G. Becking; Gordon B. Snow; Isaac van der Waal


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
129 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
1043-3074

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Background

Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) accounts for approximately 10% of all neoplasms of the salivary glands. Late distant metastases and local recurrences are responsible for a rather low long‐term survival rate.

Aim

To study the metastasizing pattern of ACC of the salivary glands in 51 patients.

Method

Fifty‐one patients with an ACC in the intraoral/sublingual salivary glands (n = 30), parotid gland (n = 8), submandibular gland (n = 2), maxillary sinus (n = 6), and nasal cavity (n = 5) have been studied. The male–female ratio was 1:1, the mean age was 54.3 (range, 19–81) years. In 30 cases treatment consisted of surgery and radiotherapy. In 13 cases surgery alone was carried out. The average follow‐up time was 117.8 (range, 1–171) months.

Results

In 28 cases (54.9%) distant metastases occurred, and in 3 patients (5.8%) regional lymph node metastases occurred. In 12 of the 28 patients with distant metastases (42.8%), only the lungs were involved, whereas in 5 of the 28 patients (17.8%), the distant metastases occurred in other organs (eg, bones and brain). In 11 of the 28 patients (39.2%) metastases were found both in the lungs and other organs. Twenty‐four of the 51 patients (47.0%) died because of their tumor. The average time between the occurrence of lung metastases and death was 32.3 months and between the occurrence of metastases elsewhere and death 20.6 months.

Conclusion

Distant metastases of ACC of the salivary glands occur most often in the lungs. Although these lung metastases are the first to occur, these patients die later than patients with distant metastases in other organs. The value of annual chest films or other tests for the presence of distant metastases during follow‐up after surgical removal of an ACC seems rather questionable. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 24: 779–783, 2002


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Response to paclitaxel in adenoid cystic
✍ Brian G. Till; Renato G. Martins 📂 Article 📅 2008 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 140 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract ## Background. Paclitaxel is not considered to be an active drug in adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of the salivary glands. We report 2 consecutive cases of patients with ACC who responded to paclitaxel. ## Methods. The patients were: (1) a 58‐year‐old man with recurrent ACC who devel

Extracellular material in adenoid cystic
✍ Akihiko Kawahara; Hiroshi Harada; Masayoshi Kage; Toshiro Yokoyama; Masamichi Ko 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 215 KB 👁 1 views

The objective of this study was to clarify extracellular materials (ECMs) in adenoid cystic carcinoma (AdCC) and compare these to those found in other salivary gland tumors with myoepithelial differentiation. The ECM was examined with Papanicolaou, May-Grünwald-Giemsa (MGG), and alcian blue stain at

Proliferating cell nuclear antigen and c
✍ Kyung-Ja Cho; Seung-Sook Lee; Yong-Sik Lee 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 154 KB 👁 2 views

Background. Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of the salivary gland shows a variable clinical course. It would be helpful to discover reliable biologic markers in the management of patients with ACC. Methods. We examined proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and c-erbB-2 oncoprotein expression on

Imatinib mesylate as treatment for adeno
✍ Juan Carlos Alcedo; José Manuel Fábrega; Juan Ramón Arosemena; Aníbal Urrutia 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 360 KB 👁 2 views

## Abstract ## Background. Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a malignant neoplasia of the salivary glands that is treated primarily by surgery. Local control and survival are usually compromised despite surgery. Expression of KIT tyrosine kinase is involved in the pathogenesis of ACC. Imatinib mes

Salivary gland carcinoma: independent pr
✍ Chris H. J. Terhaard; H. Lubsen; I. Van der Tweel; F.J.M. Hilgers; W.M.H. Eijken 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 253 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract ## Background. We analyzed the records of patients with malignant salivary gland tumors, as diagnosed in centers of the Dutch Head and Neck Oncology Cooperative Group, in search of independent prognostic factors for locoregional control, distant metastases, and overall survival. ## Me