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Disposition kinetics of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene in rats

โœ Scribed by Dr Sarfaraz K. Niazi; Musarrat Hussain


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
345 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0142-2782

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

One of the most potent carcinogens is 7,12โ€dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (7,12โ€DMBA), which is used routinely to conduct studies to evaluate carcinogen inhibitors. Its pharmacokinetics have not been reported in the literature. In view of its significant effects on drug metabolizing enzymes and clearance mechanisms, it is important to know its disposition characteristics. In this study, we monitored the disposition characteristics of 7,12โ€DMBA in rats as a function of dose range commonly used in carcinogenesis studies. A mean residence time of 40โ€“55 min was observed; the total body clearance ranged from 8โ€“13 1 kg^โˆ’1^. No effect of dose was observed on the pharmacokinetic parameters. This suggests that the doseโ€dependent effects of 7,12โ€DMBA carcinogenesis are related to its transient disposition characteristics.


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