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Direct isolation of inoue-melnick virus from human colorectal carcinoma tissues but not from stomach carcinoma tissues

✍ Scribed by Dr. Y. K. Inoue; Y. Nishibe; Y. Nakamura


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
323 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Inoue‐Melnick virus (IMV) was isolated directly from all of the seven human colorectal adenocarcinoma tissues studied, whereas IMV was not isolated from five human stomach carcinoma tissues. Seven isolates from the Japanese colorectal carcinoma tissues were identified as type 1 IMV by the neutralization test and were sensitive to phosphonoacetic acid, a growth inhibitor of IMV. Furthermore, type 1 IMV‐antibody was detected in six of seven sera of the patients whose colorectal carcinoma tissues were positive for virus isolation. In contrast, IMV‐antibody was not detected in the five sera of the patients whose stomach carcinoma tissues were tested and found negative for IMV.


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Inoue-Melnick virus (IMV) was isolated from five of six human colorectal carcinoma cell lines, whereas the virus was not isolated from three normal colon-derived cell lines, three pancreas carcinoma cell lines, two bladder carcinoma cell lines, one kidney adenocarcinoma cell line, and one cervical c

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## Abstract The antibody prevalence rate of 3 types of IMV in 24 sera of Japanese patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma (mean age 60.8 years) was 83.3% (20/24). Of 20 positive sera, 19 contained type 1 antibody and one contained type 2. In contrast, the seropositivity of IMV in 21 sera of matched