Pseudo-first-order rate constants (k obs ) for the reaction of piperidine with phthalimide vary linearly with the total concentration of piperidine ([Pip] T ) at a constant content of CH 3 CN in H 2 O-CH 3 CN solvents within the CH 3 CN content range 2-80 % (v/v). The change in k obs with the change
Direct dynamic study on the hydrogen abstraction reaction CH3CN + OH → CH2CN + H2O
✍ Scribed by Qian-Shu Li; Chao Yang Wang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 115 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0192-8651
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The reaction of acetonitrile with hydroxyl has been studied using the direct ab initio dynamics methods. The geometries, vibrational frequencies of the stationary points, as well as the minimum energy paths were computed at the BHandHLYP and MP2 levels of theory with the 6‐311G(d, p) basis set. The energies were further refined at the PMP4/6‐311+G(2df, 2pd) and QCISD(T)/6‐311+G(2df, 2pd) levels of theory based on the structures optimized at BHandHLYP/6‐311G(d, p) and MP2/6‐311G(d, p) levels of theory. The Polyrate 8.2 program was employed to predict the thermal rate constants using the canonical variational transition state theory incorporating a small‐curvature tunneling correction. The computed rate constants are in good agreement with the available experimental data. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 25: 251–257, 2004
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The multiple channel reaction H + CH(3)CH(2)Cl --> products has been studied by the ab initio direct dynamics method. The potential energy surface information is calculated at the MP2/6-311G(d,p) level of theory. The energies along the minimum energy path are further improved by single-point energy
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