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Direct Determination of Copper in Biodiesel Using Stripping Analysis

✍ Scribed by Eduardo S. Almeida; Marina A. N. A. Monteiro; Rodrigo H. O. Montes; Rafael Mosquetta; Nívia M. M. Coelho; Eduardo M. Richter; Rodrigo A. A. Muñoz


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
210 KB
Volume
22
Category
Article
ISSN
1040-0397

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A simple, effective, and low‐cost protocol for copper determination in biodiesel, with no sample decomposition, is reported. Samples were diluted in an ethanol‐water solution (with HCl as supporting electrolyte) generating a homogeneous mixture at which copper was directly detected using stripping chronopotentiometry using a gold working‐electrode. The optimized mixture was 100 µL (0.088 g) of biodiesel, 15 mL of ethanol, and 5 mL of 0.1 mol L^−1^ HCl aqueous solution. The estimated detection limit was 200 ng g^−1^ (300‐s deposition time). The elimination of the sample treatment step offers the possibility of on‐site measurements in association with commercially‐available portable potentiostats.


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