๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Diffusion/microcirculation MRI in the rat brain

โœ Scribed by J. R. Macfall; J. H. Maki; G. A. Johnson; L. Hedlund; H. Benveniste; G. Copher


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
377 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0740-3194

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The CO~2~ fraction of an anesthetized rat's breathing mixture was changed (from 0 to 10%) to attempt to change the brain microcirculation and observe these changes in diffusion measurements of the neural tissue. Brain apparent diffusion coefficients were measured to be (0.71 ยฑ 0.01) ร— 10^โˆ’1^ mm^2^/s before sacrifice and (0.39 ยฑ 0.01) ร— 10^โˆ’3^ mm^2^/s after sacrifice. Multiple diffusion components were observed, consistent with flowing material, but the extra components did not increase with increased CO~2~. It is proposed that the additional components may be due to extracellular, extravascular water such as CSF. ยฉ 1991 Academic Press, Inc.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Future directions in MRI of diffusion an
โœ Denis Le Bihan ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1991 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 71 KB

On June 7-8, 1990, a meeting/workshop on Future Directions in MRI of Diffusion and Microcirculation was held in Bethesda, Maryland. This workshop was sponsored by the Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine and the In Vivo NMR Research Center of the National Institutes of Health and chaired by Den

Extracellular apparent diffusion in rat
โœ Timothy Q. Duong; Jonathan V. Sehy; Dmitriy A. Yablonskiy; B. Joy Snider; Joseph ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2001 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 155 KB

## Abstract The apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) of a series of markers concentrated in the extracellular space of normal rat brain were measured to evaluate, by inference, the ADC of water in the extracellular space. The markers (mannitol, phenylphosphonate, and polyethylene glycols) are def

Diffusion tensor MRI in rat models of in
โœ Sungheon Kim; Stephen Pickup; Oliver Hsu; Harish Poptani ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2008 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 237 KB

## Abstract Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and its metrics, such as mean diffusivity (MD) and fractional anisotropy (FA), have been used to detect the extent of brain tumors and understand tumor growth and its influence on the surrounding tissue. However, there are conflicting reports on how DTI me

Low-frequency conductivity tensor of rat
โœ Masaki Sekino; Hiroyuki Ohsaki; Sachiko Yamaguchi-Sekino; Norio Iriguchi; Shoogo ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2009 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 314 KB

## Abstract Conductivity tensor maps of the rat brain were obtained using diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Signal attenuations in the cortex and the corpus callosum were measured using the stimulated echo acquisition mode (STEAM) sequence with __b__ factors up to 6000โ€‰s/mm^2^. Our previo

Sodium ion apparent diffusion coefficien
โœ James A. Goodman; Christopher D. Kroenke; G. Larry Bretthorst; Joseph J. H. Acke ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2005 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 202 KB

## Abstract The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of Na^+^ was determined in live rat brain. The brain extracellularโ€toโ€intracellular Na^+^ content ratio is โˆผ8:2, which is the inverse of that for water in these spaces. Consequently, the ADC of Na^+^ is primarily affected by motion in the extrace

Diffusion-weighted imaging of kainic aci
โœ M. D. King; N. Van Bruggen; R. G. Ahier; J. E. Cremer; J. V. Hajnal; S. R. Willi ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1991 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 404 KB

## Abstract We present T2โ€weighted and diffusionโ€weighted images of kainic acid lesions in the rat brain. Our observations show improved image contrast between edematous lesions and unaffected tissue using diffusionโ€weighted imaging. Furthermore, we show that the anisotropic intensity changes assoc