The oxidation of nickel single crystals is investigated by using variable charge molecular dynamics. The simulations are performed on three nickel low-index surfaces ((1 0 0), (1 1 0) and (1 1 1)) at temperatures between 300 K and 950 K. The results show that the shape of the oxidation kinetics is i
Diffusion of oxygen in nickel: A variable charge molecular dynamics study
β Scribed by S. Garruchet; O. Politano; P. Arnoux; V. Vignal
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 991 KB
- Volume
- 150
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-1098
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β¦ Synopsis
Variable charge molecular dynamics have been performed to study the diffusion mechanisms of oxygen atoms (O) in nickel (Ni) in the temperature range 950 K-1600 K. It is observed that oxygen does not diffuse via jumps of oxygen through interstitial sites but via a vacancy diffusion mechanism. The oxygen diffusivity can be well described by an Arrhenius law over the temperature range considered. The oxygen diffusion coefficient has been analysed and indicates a value of E a = 1.99 eV for the activation energy and D 0 = 39.2 cm 2 s -1 for the pre-exponential factor. Our numerical results were compared with a compilation of experimental and theoretical studies, and exhibit a good agreement with the previous approaches.
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