The significance of detecting specific antibody of the IgM class for the diagnosis of parainfluenza infections was examined. Paired sera from 763 children and adults admitted to the hospital for acute respiratory disease were tested for significant antibody titer rises in the hemagglutination inhibi
Diagnosis of rickettsial infections in Swedish patients: Detection of specific IgM
โ Scribed by S. L. Vene
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 151 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0393-2990
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โฆ Synopsis
Since April 1986, microimmunofluorescence assays have been employed at the Department of Virology at the National Bacteriological Laboratory in Sweden to investigate the presence of specific IgM and IgG antibodies to C. burnetii and R. conorii in patient sera. A total of 111 patients with suspected rickettsial disease were investigated during the time period April 1986-November 1988. In 23 patients specific IgM was detected--in 9 to C. burnetii and in 14 to R. conorii. In thirteen of the IgM-positive patients a significant rise in specific IgG between acute and convalescent sera was also seen. All 23 patients had been travelling abroad prior to onset of disease. The microimmunofluorescence test was a simple and reliable tool in the detection of specific IgM for a rapid and accurate diagnosis of C. burnetii-and R. conorii-infections early in the course of disease.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Data are presented of IgM detection by a neutralization test used routinely in 1,062 patients. Antigens isolated during the period of investigation were EV4, EV7, EV11, EV18, EV21, EV24, EV33, CA9, CB2, CB4, and CB5. No difference was observed in the distribution of IgM-positive sera according to ag
In 1982, we isolated 20 strains of echovirus type 33 (EV33) from 18 patients. We studied the humoral response to EV33 of 2,437 subjects from whom at least one serum was available during the same year. In 388 subjects with the neutralizing antibody level at 64 or more, we assayed the EV33 IgM antibod