The level of amylase activity in larvae and adults of Drosophila melanogaster is dependent on the dietary carbohydrate source; flies or larvae from a food medium containing starch show higher levels of activity than individuals from a food containing simple sugars. This is shown to be due to repress
Developmental regulation of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity inDrosophila melanogaster
โ Scribed by John E. Geltosky; Herschel K. Mitchell
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 553 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0006-2928
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โฆ Synopsis
Herein we demonstrate that Drosophila larvae possess a synthetic activity capable of converting phenylalanine to tyrosine. This system is readily extractable and displays many characteristics of phenylalanine hydroxylase systems described in other organisms, the most notable being that a tetrahydropteridine is required for full expression of activity. The level of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity present in the organism varies with the stage of development: from an undetected level of activity at the first larval instar, there is a rapid increase in phenylalanine hydroxylase activity which reaches a peak at the time of puparium formation, after which there is a rapid decrease again to an undetected level.
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