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Development, principles, and applications of automated ice fabric analyzers

✍ Scribed by L.A. Wilen; C.L. Diprinzio; R.B. Alley; N. Azuma


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
430 KB
Volume
62
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-910X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We review the recent development of automated techniques to determine the fabric and texture of polycrystalline ice. The motivation for the study of ice fabric is first outlined. After a brief introduction to the relevant optical concepts, the classic manual technique for fabric measurement is described, along with early attempts at partial automation. Then, the general principles behind fully automated techniques are discussed. We describe in some detail the similarities and differences of the three modern instruments recently developed for ice fabric studies. Next, we discuss briefly X‐ray, radar, and acoustic techniques for ice fabric characterization. We also discuss the principles behind automated optical techniques to measure fabric in quartz rock samples. Finally, examples of new applications that have been facilitated by the development of the ice fabric instruments are presented. Microsc. Res. Tech. 62:2–18, 2003. Β© 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


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