## Abstract The effect of treatment with murine interferon‐α/β preparations on diethylnitrosamine‐induced squamous‐cell tumors in the esophagus of C57B1 mice was investigated. Diethylnitrosamine was administered in the drinking water for 18 weeks. Interferon was given intraperitoneally during the s
Development of carcinogen-induced skin tumors in mice with varied states of immune capacity
✍ Scribed by Henry C. Outzen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 620 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The incidence of tumor formation in MCA‐treated skin grafted onto maximally immunosuppressed mice that had been restored to varying extents with normal spleen cells was significantly greater in the mice with intermediate immune capacities than in those that had either minimal or maximal capacities. A similar biphasic tumor incidence curve was observed when MCA‐treated skin was grafted onto mice of varying immune capacities, produced by thymectomy and varying doses of whole‐body irradiation. Significantly more tumors occurred in the mice given moderate doses of irradiation than in those given higher or lower doses. That both of these procedures were actually able to induce discrete levels of immunocompetence was demonstrated by measuring skin allograft rejection times. The immunomodulated mice were observed to have skin graft rejection times which strongly correlated with the number of immunologically competent spleen cells transferred into them. The outgrowth potential of syngeneic normal mammary epithelial cells grafted into cleared mammary fat pads was similar in both immunologically altered and normal control mice, showing that immunoaltered and normal control mice were equally able to support the growth of transplanted normal tissues. These results, which conform with the predictions of the immunostimulation hypothesis, suggest that the immune response is able to stimulate as well as inhibit oncogenesis.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Chemical carcinogen induction of skin tumors in mice was investigated to determine (i) if tumor induction efficacy was modified by single gene mutations, (ii) if the histologic types of the tumors varied with these mutations, and (iii) if a novel papillomavirus was involved as a cocarcinogen. A two-
## Abstract The evolution of the specific cell‐mediated immune status was studied in C57BL/6 mice bearing a chemically induced syngeneic sarcoma, the TBL CL2 tumor. Peritoneal cells (PC) as the source of immunocompetent cells were repeatedly harvested from the same groups of mice checked in the in
The present study demonstrates that the transfection of B7-I or its variant MB7-2 genes into MHC class I+ tumor cells (B 16-BL6 or K I 735-M2 melanoma) resulted in the remarkable reduction of lung metastasis caused by i.v. injection into immunocompetent syngeneic mice. However, i.v. injection of the
## Abstract The immunogenicity of the SV40 tumor‐specific transplantation antigen (TSTA) on cells, cell particulates and solubilized membranes was studied in mice and in Syrian hamsters. Immunizations were done with various concentrations of tissue‐culture‐passaged, non‐virus‐releasing transformed