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Development of a new radiation detector utilizing carbon nanotube as anode

✍ Scribed by T. Kotani; M. Ueno; N. Kawai; S. Kitamoto


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
319 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
1386-9477

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✦ Synopsis


A new gas-multiplication radiation detector utilizing carbon nanotube (CNT) as anode is proposed. With CNT anode, a very compact radiation counter with a good spatial resolution might be built.

Two test chambers have been built and are being tested. Each detector body, a chamber with a volume of 100 cm Γ€3 , is purged of air beforehand and then supplied with argon gas. At room temperature, the chamber works as a traditional proportional counter filled with argon gas. The chamber can be dipped in an open bath of liquid argon (LAr) and cooled to the vapor point of argon, 87 K. Within 1 h of deposition, the chamber will be filled with LAr. The background noise has been reduced to a level that the charge produced by 60 keV photons from 241 Am is successfully detected, although a gas-multiplication around CNT is not yet confirmed.


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## Abstract Carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays with different packing density were synthesized by inductively coupled plasma (ICP‐)CVD using anodic alumina oxide (AAO) on Si as a nanotemplate. Pre‐electrodeposited Ni nanowires and CH~4~ were used as catalyst and reaction gas, respectively. The parameters