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Determination of the rates of formation and hydrolysis of the Schiff bases formed by 5′-deoxypyridoxal and poly-l-lysine

✍ Scribed by M.Angeles García del Vado; Gerardo R. Echevarría; JoséG.Santos Blanco; Francisco García Blanco


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
529 KB
Volume
118
Category
Article
ISSN
1381-1169

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✦ Synopsis


The kinetics of the reaction between 5'-deoxypyridoxal (DPL) and poly+lysine in aqueous solutions at a variable pH and a constant ionic strength of 0.1 M was studied spectrophotometrically.

The rate constants of formation and hydrolysis of the resulting Schiff base and its stability constant at a variable pH were also determined. A comparison of the formation rate constant for the Schiff base with those for the models of pyridoxal S-phosphate (PLP) with poly-L-lysine and DPL with n-hexylamine revealed the effect of both the phosphate group of PLP and of the polypeptide chain on intramolecular catalysis in the dehydration of the intermediate carbinolamine formed. The effects of the polypeptide and the phosphate group on the hydrolysis of the Schiff base and hence on the base stability are also demonstrated.


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The rate constants of formation (k,) and hydrolysis ( k2 of the Schiff bases formed between pyridoxal (PL) and polyallylamine were determined as a function of pH at a temperature of 25°C and an ionic strength I = 0.1 M. The k, values obtained at every pH studied exceeded those for the Schiff bases o