The occurrence of substantial amounts of dipicolinic acid (DPA) in bacterial spores, the idea that DPA is related in some yet-to-be-explained way to the extraordinary heat stability of these cells, and the lack of knowledge of any function for this biologically unusual compound make a rapid accurate
Determination of dipicolinic acid in bacterial spores by derivative spectroscopy
β Scribed by Alan D. Warth
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 276 KB
- Volume
- 130
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Dipicolinic acid was extracted from approximately 0.1 mg spores or 0.5 ml of sporulating culture with 20 mM HCl for 10 min at 100 degrees C. The suspension was diluted with 5 mM Ca2+, 100 mM Tris, pH 7.6, centrifuged, and the first derivative of the uv absorbance spectrum recorded from 275 nm to 285 nm. DPA concentration was determined from the difference between the maximum at 276.6 nm and the minimum at 280 nm. The use of the difference between two first derivative values removed possible interference from sloping baselines. Turbidity, nucleic acids, and bacteriological media did not interfere. Analysis time for four extracts was 4 min using a spectrophotometer reading at 0.1-nm intervals. Dipicolinate at 0.1 mM gave 0.184 absorbance/nm at 25 degrees C. The coefficient of variation was 1.5%, and the detection limit 1 microM.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Curie-point pyrolysis/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry and micro-tube furnace pyrolysis/quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry have been used to detect dipicolinic acid (DPA) in sporulated whole bacteria. DPA in whole cells of sporulated Bacillus anthracis reacted in situ during pyrolysis with tet
Homologous series of dihydroxamic acids [HONHCO(CH 2 n CONHOH with n D 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6] were prepared and trimethysilylated [1(n) and 2(n)]. The solution NMR spectra ( 1 H, 13 C, 15 N) of 1(n) show that the hydroxamic end groups assume Z-Z and Z-E combinations of conformers. An exception is oxal
The mutual interference between the second-derivative bands of tyrosine and tryptophan in proteins has been evaluated in terms of the ratio r between two peak-to-peak distances. The r values have been found to be well related, although not linearly, to the tyrosine/ tryptophan ratio in both model co
Simultaneous and direct assays of pyridoxal, pyridoxal-5'-phosphate, and pyridoxic acid in human serum are described. The method applied is based on the reaction of these compounds with beryllium in an ammoniacal medium to yield highly fluorescent derivatives. Overlapping of conventional fluorescenc